문제 12번

The planning Commission recently recommended _______ of the proposed Groth Management Policies.



a. to approve b. approved c. approving d. approval

답은 d인데요. 제가궁금한건 recommend담엔 동명사가 목적어로 오는거 아닌가요?

동명사랑 명사가 선택지에같이 있으면 `명사가있는건 명사로 쓰지 동명사로 쓰지않는다`에 근거하여 명사를 선택하는건가요? ? ? ? ?



문제 13번

The man at the desk in the corner of the room ___ an aura of self-confidence and success.



a. radiate b. radiating c. radiated d. radiation

답이 b와 d가 안되는건 알겠는데. 왜 굳이 여기서 과거형을 써야되는거죠?

설명바랍니다.....



문제 36번

Hansen Petrochemicals was fined was fined $1000,000 for disposing of waste products without following the proper environmental (procedural->procedure)

답은 알겟는데 문장구조를 몰겠네요.

Hansen Petrochemicals(관계대명사 생략) was fined was fined 이러케 된건가요?

관계대명사 생략이 가능한가요?